Phrasal verbs appropriate for academic writing and research contexts
Q1. The study bears ___ significant implications
BEAR OUT means confirm or support. Evidence accumulates. Conclusions are drawn.
Q2. Previous research has been set ___ in the literature review
SET OUT means present systematically. Literature is organised. Knowledge is mapped.
Q3. The methodology was spelled ___ in detail
SPELL OUT means explain explicitly. Methodologies require clarity. Reproducibility matters.
Q4. Results were weighed ___ against the hypothesis
WEIGH UP means evaluate carefully. Hypotheses are tested. Science proceeds.
Q5. The theory was arrived ___ through careful analysis
ARRIVE AT means reach a conclusion. Analysis concludes. Understanding emerges.